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Matanga Muni
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Bṛhaddeśī of
Sri Matanga Muni
Edited and Translated by PREM LATA SHARMA, assisted by ANIL BIHARI BEOHAR 1992, Vol.I, xviii+193pp., textual notes, notes, ISBN:81-208-1031-7, Rs. 275 (HB) 1994, Vol. II, xviii+320pp., textual notes, notes, ISBN: 81-208-1032-5, Rs. 300 (HB) The Brhaddesi ascribed to Matanga Muni, and most probably belonging to the 6th century A.D., is a landmark in Sangitasastra for more than one reason. It is the solitary text that forges a link between Natyasastra and Dattila on one hand and Abhinava Bharati on the other, the gap extending over more than five hundred years. Its direct influence on later texts like Sangita Ratnakara and its commentaries is obvious in various ways, be it nada from the Tantric stream or the etymology of various terms or the description of ragas. Speaking of Sangita, the Brhaddesi is the first extant text to describe raga, to introduce sarigama notation, to usher in a fresh approach towards sruti, svara, grama, murchana, etc. and to establish the concept of desi and its counterpart marga. The present publication presents the first
critical edition of this well known but almost inaccessible text, with variant readings,
an English translation, textual notes and annotations.
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1992
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